1 00:00:07,000 --> 00:00:13,000 Ka em bi hevra sêr kin, tevbiling û mezin bikin. Let us watch together, let us elevate and make it great. 2 00:00:13,000 --> 00:00:18,000 Ka em bi hevra sêr kin, tevbiling û mezin bikin. Let us watch together, let us elevate and make it great. 3 00:00:18,000 --> 00:00:23,000 Ciluberg, edet û urfan, şûruh, herf û şabînakin. Clothes, customs and traditions, commentaries, letters and... 4 00:00:23,000 --> 00:00:43,000 Ciluberg, edet û urfan, şûruh, herf û şabînakin. Clothes, customs and traditions, commentaries, letters and... 5 00:00:49,000 --> 00:00:54,000 Gund bi gund, war bi war, dîtina her kesî navdar. Village by village, place by place, seeing everyone famous. 6 00:00:54,000 --> 00:01:00,000 Gund bi gund, war bi war, dîtina her kesî navdar. Village by village, place by place, seeing everyone famous. 7 00:01:00,000 --> 00:01:05,000 Ken û stran û lorîkan, biçêrûkin sêr û hêngan. Laughs, songs and lullabies, tales, watching and swings. 8 00:01:05,000 --> 00:01:13,000 Ken û stran û lorîkan, biçêrûkin sêr û hêngan. Laughs, songs and lullabies, tales, watching and swings. 9 00:01:13,000 --> 00:01:18,000 Qenal a... me ye xweş û şîn. The channel... is ours, pleasant and blue/joyful. 10 00:01:18,000 --> 00:01:24,000 Qenal a... Hatim le Efrîn. The channel... Hatim in Afrin. 11 00:01:24,000 --> 00:01:29,000 Qenal a... me ye xweş û şîn. The channel... is ours, pleasant and blue/joyful. 12 00:01:29,000 --> 00:01:34,000 Qenal a... Hatim le Efrîn. The channel... Hatim in Afrin. 13 00:01:34,000 --> 00:01:38,000 Hatim le Efrîn. Hatim in Afrin. 14 00:01:38,000 --> 00:01:43,000 Rojbaş hevalên min ê hêja, hevalên min ê ezîz, ez hatim bi vîdyokî xweş û vîdyokî ecêb. Good day my dear friends, my precious friends, I came with a nice video and a wonderful video. 15 00:01:43,000 --> 00:01:50,000 Vîdyoya min a îro li gundê Kûkanê Jor, li deşta sewranê. Silavên me ji we re hene, hûn bi xêr hatin ser qenala Hatim le Efrîn. My video today is in the village of Upper Kokan, in the Sawran plain. We send our greetings to you, welcome to the Hatim in Afrin channel. 16 00:01:50,000 --> 00:01:54,000 Silavên germ ji hemû miletê Kurd re. Kesên me seyredike silavên me ji we re hene. Warm greetings to all the Kurdish people. To those watching us, we send our greetings. 17 00:01:54,000 --> 00:01:57,000 Silavên min ji kekê Talat re, ji gundê Dêrsewanê, mamosta Talat. Ew jî... My greetings to brother Talat, from the village of Dersawan, teacher Talat. He is also... 18 00:01:57,000 --> 00:02:00,000 Em ê îro derbasî gundê Kûkanê Jor bin, em ê bi hevra vê gundî nas bikin. Em ê sekin... Today we will enter the village of Upper Kokan, we will get to know this village together. We will look... 19 00:02:00,000 --> 00:02:04,000 Çiqas salan... çi avakirine, em ê gilçîrokan in û gildengê bavûkalan in. How many years... what they built, we will [hear] stories and the voice of the ancestors. 20 00:02:04,000 --> 00:02:06,000 Bi me re bin û li me temaşe bikin. Stay with us and watch us. 21 00:02:06,000 --> 00:02:10,000 Û bîr nekin qenala Hatim le Efrîn de'em bikin. And don't forget to support the Hatim in Afrin channel. 22 00:02:10,000 --> 00:02:15,000 Vîdyo li nav xwe de belav bikin, da em qenatê mezin bikin û înşallah em ê li pir gundan amade bin. Share the video among yourselves so we can grow the channel, and God willing we will be present in many villages. 23 00:02:15,000 --> 00:02:20,000 Ji mêj de ez derneketime gunda. Em nû hatine çilê zivistanê. I haven't gone out to villages for a long time. We have just entered the depth of winter. 24 00:02:20,000 --> 00:02:26,000 Dinê jî sar e û mûkîne şitê ne, em bi motorê derdikevin. Silavên min ji kekê Hoşyar Pîşke, mîrê min teswîr dike. The weather is cold and... [unclear], we are going out by motorcycle. My greetings to brother Hoshyar Pishke, my prince who is filming. 25 00:02:26,000 --> 00:02:30,000 Em bi motorê derdikevin gunda. Em mihewle dikin zû de jî derkevin. We are going out to the villages by motorcycle. We are trying to go out early. 26 00:02:30,000 --> 00:02:35,000 Berî dinê sar dibe û berî roj diçe, em vîdyoyekî xweş çêkin û daxin ser qenat. Before the weather gets cold and before the sun sets, we will make a nice video and upload it to the channel. 27 00:02:35,000 --> 00:02:40,000 Û înşallah roj bi rojê qenatê pêşkeve û em jî pêşkevin û em ê tiştina xweş ji we re çêkin. And God willing, day by day the channel will develop and we will develop, and we will make nice things for you. 28 00:02:40,000 --> 00:02:43,000 Em ê niha derbasî Kûkanê Jor bin, em ê ji we re teswîr kin. We will now enter Upper Kokan, we will film it for you. 29 00:02:43,000 --> 00:02:46,000 Piştî wê, em ê derbasî yê jêr bin. Yê jêr jî ji we re teswîr kin. After that, we will enter the Lower [Kokan]. We will film the Lower one for you too. 30 00:02:46,000 --> 00:02:48,000 Û em ê pirs kin, û em ê sekin. And we will ask, and we will look. 31 00:02:48,000 --> 00:02:53,000 Kîkê derkeve ser qenala Hatim le Efrîn, em ê bi çavê xwe derxin û em ê bi hevra rûnin û em ê deng kin. Whoever appears on the Hatim in Afrin channel, we will show them with our own eyes, sit together, and talk. 32 00:02:53,000 --> 00:03:10,000 Bi me re bin û bîr nekin qenala Hatim le Efrîn de'em bikin. Stay with us and don't forget to support the Hatim in Afrin channel. 33 00:03:10,000 --> 00:03:26,000 Dengekî tê, ji Leylûnê, qêrîna da, rez zeytûnê talan kirin, wêran kirin, ax Efrîna min. A voice comes from Lelun, it gave a scream, they looted the olive vineyards, they destroyed them, oh my Afrin. 34 00:03:26,000 --> 00:03:44,000 Dengekî tê, ji Leylûnê, qêrîna da, rez zeytûnê talan kirin, wêran kirin, ax Efrîna min. A voice comes from Lelun, it gave a scream, they looted the olive vineyards, they destroyed them, oh my Afrin. 35 00:03:44,000 --> 00:04:01,000 Efrîna min, te bi xwîn e, hesrê çavan nebarîne, zarokên te wê vegerin, ax Efrîna min. My Afrin, you are bloody, do not shed tears from your eyes, your children will return, oh my Afrin. 36 00:04:01,000 --> 00:04:21,000 Efrîna min, te bi xwîn e, hesrê çavan nebarîne, zarokên te wê vegerin, ax Efrîna min. My Afrin, you are bloody, do not shed tears from your eyes, your children will return, oh my Afrin. 37 00:04:53,000 --> 00:05:10,000 Ji zîndanê, xerîbiyê, qêrî dikim, dengêm nayê... dengê te tê... dengê te tê... ax Efrîna min. From the prison of exile, I scream, my voice doesn't come... your voice comes... your voice comes... oh my Afrin. 38 00:05:10,000 --> 00:05:27,000 Ji zîndanê, xerîbiyê, qêrî dikim, dengêm nayê... dengê te tê... dengê te tê... ax Efrîna min. From the prison of exile, I scream, my voice doesn't come... your voice comes... your voice comes... oh my Afrin. 39 00:05:27,000 --> 00:05:44,000 Deşta Cûmê, çiyayê Hawar, kelha Horî, darên hinar, wê vegere li te buhar, ax Efrîna min. The Jume plain, Hawar mountain, Huri castle, pomegranate trees, spring will return to you, oh my Afrin. 40 00:05:44,000 --> 00:06:04,000 Deşta Cûmê, çiyayê Hawar, kelha Horî, darên hinar, wê vegere li te buhar, ax Efrîna min. The Jume plain, Hawar mountain, Huri castle, pomegranate trees, spring will return to you, oh my Afrin. 41 00:06:05,000 --> 00:06:06,000 Keremke apê Hecî. Go ahead, Uncle Heci. 42 00:06:06,000 --> 00:06:09,000 Navê min Arif, Arif Ebdo. My name is Arif, Arif Abdo. 43 00:06:09,000 --> 00:06:10,000 Bavê Mihemed? Father of Mohamed? 44 00:06:10,000 --> 00:06:17,000 Bavê Mihemed. Ew ji xaletiya min e, Ebû Ibrahîm Mihemed Nûrî Mihemed. Father of Mohamed. This is from my aunt's side, Abu Ibrahim Mohamed Nuri Mohamed. 45 00:06:17,000 --> 00:06:19,000 Ev ji gund e. Xaletiya min û pismamê me ye. He is from the village. My aunt's side and our cousin. 46 00:06:19,000 --> 00:06:21,000 Ahlen w sehlen. Welcome. 47 00:06:21,000 --> 00:06:26,000 Îro jî em hatin derbasî gundê Kûkan bûn. Bêguman Kûkanê Jor e û yê Jêrîn jî heye. Today we came and entered the village of Kokan. Surely it is Upper Kokan and there is a Lower one too. 48 00:06:26,000 --> 00:06:27,000 Erê, na, erê. Yes, no, yes. 49 00:06:27,000 --> 00:06:33,000 Bi rastî hewa care yekemîn ez têm vî derî, bes maşallah tebîeta vî gundî pir xweş e. Truly this is the first time I come here, but Mashallah the nature of this village is very nice. 50 00:06:33,000 --> 00:06:37,000 Darên xwe pêh hifaz kirine. Yanî ev jî tiştekî pir rind e, hûrdora û tebîet e. They have preserved their trees well. That is a very good thing, the surroundings and nature. 51 00:06:37,000 --> 00:06:42,000 Em hatin, em derbas bûn me se kir vî runiştinê... em vî derî Delîb jî dibînin. We came, we passed by and saw this sitting area... we also see a 'Delib' here. 52 00:06:42,000 --> 00:06:42,000 Eva Delîbê gundiyan e? Yes. 53 00:06:42,000 --> 00:06:44,000 Eva Delîbê gundiyan e? Is this the villagers' Delib? 54 00:06:44,000 --> 00:06:49,000 Berê, ev kevirê... li vî derî hewa mehser e. Mehsera zeytê bû. In the past, this stone... here it was a press. It was an olive press. 55 00:06:49,000 --> 00:06:50,000 Mehsera kevin? An old press? 56 00:06:50,000 --> 00:06:55,000 Ê zeytê, kevin. Paşê hewa veguhastin vî derî, kirin Delîb. Of olives, old. Then they moved it here, made it a Delib. 57 00:06:55,000 --> 00:06:56,000 Yanî eva li vî derî niha Delîb e? So this here is now a Delib? 58 00:06:56,000 --> 00:07:01,000 E, xera bûye, tedî xera bûye. Manendê vî derî... xera bûye. Yes, it is ruined, it is already ruined. Like this here... it is ruined. 59 00:07:01,000 --> 00:07:09,000 Çiqas sal in ev Delîba ne di şixulandinê de? Niha berê eyb mesela heywan dikşandin û karê xwe pê dişixulîn, av dikirin... How many years has this Delib not been working? Before, for example, animals would pull it and they would do their work with it, irrigate... 60 00:07:09,000 --> 00:07:10,000 Sî sal hene neşixuliye. It hasn't worked for thirty years. 61 00:07:10,000 --> 00:07:11,000 Sî sal hene? Thirty years? 62 00:07:11,000 --> 00:07:13,000 Sî sal hene, erê. Ev Delîba ne di şixulandinê de. Thirty years, yes. This Delib hasn't been in service. 63 00:07:13,000 --> 00:07:16,000 Yek li gundê jêr hebû, hewa xera bû, yek li gundê jêr hebû. There was one in the lower village, it got ruined, there was one in the lower village. 64 00:07:16,000 --> 00:07:18,000 Diçûn wî derî Delîb dikirin, dikutan, derdikirin. They used to go there, use the Delib, pound, and extract. 65 00:07:18,000 --> 00:07:19,000 Erê. Yes. 66 00:07:19,000 --> 00:07:22,000 Gundê Kûkanê Jor çiqas mal e? How many houses is the village of Upper Kokan? 67 00:07:22,000 --> 00:07:24,000 Teqrîben sed mal heye. There are approximately one hundred houses. 68 00:07:24,000 --> 00:07:25,000 Dora sedî ê Jor? Around a hundred, the Upper one? 69 00:07:25,000 --> 00:07:27,000 Ê, ê Jor. Yes, the Upper one. 70 00:07:27,000 --> 00:07:28,000 Belê. Yes. 71 00:07:28,000 --> 00:07:31,000 Çiqas sal e emrê vî gundî, dora çiqas salî ye? How many years is the age of this village, around how many years? 72 00:07:31,000 --> 00:07:34,000 Welle gorî ew dibêjin teqrîben çarsed sal heye yanî. Well, according to what they say, it's approximately four hundred years. 73 00:07:34,000 --> 00:07:36,000 Dora çarsed sal vî gundî heye? This village is around four hundred years old? 74 00:07:36,000 --> 00:07:38,000 Heye, vê gundî heye. Yes, this village is. 75 00:07:38,000 --> 00:07:42,000 Û malbatên xwe jî... çar malbat in, ne? And its families... there are four families, right? 76 00:07:42,000 --> 00:07:43,000 Kîjan malbat silav hatine li vî gundî? Which families originally came to this village? 77 00:07:43,000 --> 00:07:46,000 E silav... Mala Ebdê Hûre. Uh originally... The Abde Hure family. 78 00:07:46,000 --> 00:07:47,000 Mala Usê Xûbar. The Use Khubar family. 79 00:07:47,000 --> 00:07:51,000 Mala Ebdê Hûre, Mala Cilho, Mala Xelîco. The Abde Hure family, the Jilho family, the Khalijo family. 80 00:07:51,000 --> 00:07:54,000 Hatin li vî derî hewandin û piştre gund li vî derî çêkirin. They came and sheltered here and then built the village here. 81 00:07:54,000 --> 00:07:56,000 Erê, gund çêkirin. Yes, they built the village. 82 00:07:56,000 --> 00:08:00,000 Navê Kûkanê ji ku derê hat? Vê navê, yanî... Where did the name Kokan come from? This name, I mean... 83 00:08:00,000 --> 00:08:01,000 Welle... Well... 84 00:08:01,000 --> 00:08:05,000 Ekîd ji we re xeberdan... niha meriv li cem bavûkalan rûnişt, ji meriv re xeber didan. Surely they told you... when one sat with the ancestors, they would talk to one. 85 00:08:05,000 --> 00:08:08,000 Ji we re tucar xeber nedan navê Kûkanê ji ku derê hat? Did they never tell you where the name Kokan came from? 86 00:08:08,000 --> 00:08:10,000 Welle îtlaa min ser vî tiştî tûne. Well, I don't have knowledge about this thing. 87 00:08:10,000 --> 00:08:11,000 Me'neya navê Kûkanê? The meaning of the name Kokan? 88 00:08:11,000 --> 00:08:15,000 Berê, hinek digotin... digotin kaniyek li vir hebû. In the past, some used to say... they said there was a spring here. 89 00:08:15,000 --> 00:08:17,000 Digotin Koka Kaniyê. They called it "Koka Kaniyê" (Root of the Spring). 90 00:08:17,000 --> 00:08:21,000 Bû Kûkanê... kurmancî... Koka Kaniyê. Koka kaniyê li vir bû yanî. It became Kokan... in Kurmanji... Root of the Spring. The root of the spring was here. 91 00:08:21,000 --> 00:08:23,000 Wa dibêjin yanî. That's what they say. 92 00:08:23,000 --> 00:08:24,000 Belê. Yes. 93 00:08:24,000 --> 00:08:27,000 Da wî jî, yê paşerojê gotin jî em nizanin welle. As for that, what the ancients said, we don't know really. 94 00:08:27,000 --> 00:08:29,000 Bes dibêjin yanî digotin Koka Kaniyê. But they say they used to call it Root of the Spring. 95 00:08:29,000 --> 00:08:33,000 Li vî derî kanî hebû, digotin Kûkan, bî Kûkan yanî. There was a spring here, they called it Kokan, it became Kokan. 96 00:08:33,000 --> 00:08:34,000 Û nav lê kirin Kûkan. And they named it Kokan. 97 00:08:34,000 --> 00:08:35,000 Kûkan, erê. Kokan, yes. 98 00:08:35,000 --> 00:08:42,000 Belê. Yes. 99 00:08:42,000 --> 00:08:44,000 Di vî gundî da mekteb hene? Are there schools in this village? 100 00:08:44,000 --> 00:08:44,000 Zarok li vî gundî dixwînin? Yes. 101 00:08:44,000 --> 00:08:46,000 Zarok li vî gundî dixwînin? Do children study in this village? 102 00:08:46,000 --> 00:08:49,000 Erê, mekteba vî gundî heta sefa şeşê ye. Yes, this village's school is up to the sixth grade. 103 00:08:49,000 --> 00:08:50,000 Heta şeşê? Up to the sixth? 104 00:08:50,000 --> 00:08:54,000 Piştî şeşê şûnda, weçû dikirin, diçûn kû derê dixwînin? After the sixth, they would migrate, where would they go to study? 105 00:08:54,000 --> 00:08:57,000 Pêşî zehmet deran Efrîn, deran Heleb, yanî... Before it was hard, they went to Afrin, went to Aleppo, I mean... 106 00:08:57,000 --> 00:08:59,000 Te'ben zehmetî ye yanî. Of course it is a hardship. 107 00:08:59,000 --> 00:09:02,000 Insan... mesref pir dibe, rê qutbûn pir dibe... A person... the expense is high, the road blockages are many... 108 00:09:02,000 --> 00:09:03,000 Şert û îmkan nebû? Were there no conditions and means? 109 00:09:03,000 --> 00:09:07,000 Şert tûne, deran Efrînê tûne. Berê digotin... be'dî vir diçûn Jûqê jî. No conditions, going to Afrin is not [easy]. Before they said... after here they went to Juqê too. 110 00:09:07,000 --> 00:09:08,000 Xwendina xwe li Jûqê temam dikirin. They completed their education in Juqê. 111 00:09:08,000 --> 00:09:10,000 Ê, erê. Yes, yes. 112 00:09:10,000 --> 00:09:12,000 Paşê diçûn Heleb, Efrîn û Heleb. Then they went to Aleppo, Afrin and Aleppo. 113 00:09:12,000 --> 00:09:17,000 Te'ben paşê cî bi cî... me'hed derd, diçûn Heleb. Of course, then place by place... institutes appeared, they went to Aleppo. 114 00:09:17,000 --> 00:09:20,000 Di vî gundî da çiqas xwendavan hene? How many students are there in this village? 115 00:09:20,000 --> 00:09:26,000 Çiqas textor xerc bûn ji vî gundî? Yanî mesela textorên vî gundî, binavê gundî têne jimartin, hewa li dê ne. How many doctors graduated from this village? For example, doctors of this village, counted by the village's name, but they are outside. 116 00:09:26,000 --> 00:09:29,000 Kesên niha li vir dimînin, li jêr dimînin, li derve ne? Those who stay here now, stay down there, or are outside? 117 00:09:29,000 --> 00:09:33,000 Welle textor hene, bes ne li vir in. Well, there are doctors, but they are not here. 118 00:09:33,000 --> 00:09:33,000 Textor hene li derve ne, muhendîs pir in. Not here? 119 00:09:33,000 --> 00:09:36,000 Textor hene li derve ne, muhendîs pir in. There are doctors who are outside, there are many engineers. 120 00:09:36,000 --> 00:09:38,000 Ma'hed mutewesîte pir in. There are many [graduates of] intermediate institutes. 121 00:09:38,000 --> 00:09:43,000 Û camîiyîn hene, ma'e îqtîsad, der, gelek hene yanî. And there are university graduates, with Economics, etc., there are many. 122 00:09:43,000 --> 00:09:45,000 Vê gundî yanî. This village, I mean. 123 00:09:45,000 --> 00:09:48,000 Yanî ehemiyet pir didin xwendinê yanî vî gundî. I mean they give a lot of importance to education in this village. 124 00:09:48,000 --> 00:09:49,000 Ser xwendinê mereq dikin. They are interested in education. 125 00:09:49,000 --> 00:09:50,000 Ê. Yes. 126 00:09:50,000 --> 00:09:52,000 Mereq heye. There is interest. 127 00:09:52,000 --> 00:09:54,000 Mereq heye. There is interest. 128 00:09:54,000 --> 00:09:55,000 Erê. Yes. 129 00:09:55,000 --> 00:09:57,000 Belê. Yes. 130 00:09:57,000 --> 00:10:00,000 Berê xweş bû yan niha xweş e? Was the past better or is it better now? 131 00:10:00,000 --> 00:10:03,000 Niha rewşa tîştê... her wext zemanekî... Now the situation of things... every time has its era... 132 00:10:03,000 --> 00:10:05,000 Fikrîyen? Tîştê xwaye... Berê xweş bî. Mentally? It is a matter of God... The past was good. 133 00:10:05,000 --> 00:10:06,000 Berê... The past... 134 00:10:06,000 --> 00:10:08,000 Weke refahîyen? How about in terms of comfort/welfare? 135 00:10:08,000 --> 00:10:10,000 Na welle ne xweş e. No, by God, it is not good. 136 00:10:10,000 --> 00:10:19,000 Berê fikrîyê însên rehet bî... Niha ne fikrîyê hisên rehet e... Welle bu refahîye de ye, bes fikrê xwe ne rehet e. In the past, a person's mind was at ease... Now a person's mind is not at ease... By God, he is in comfort, but his mind is not at ease. 137 00:10:19,000 --> 00:10:20,000 Qeswet pir e. There is a lot of distress. 138 00:10:20,000 --> 00:10:23,000 Pir e... qeswet pir e. Wextê ku xew dike... A lot... there is a lot of distress. When he sleeps... 139 00:10:23,000 --> 00:10:25,000 Tu difikirî... mimkun tu du saeta bêvari xew nakî. You think... it's possible you won't sleep for two hours in the evening. 140 00:10:25,000 --> 00:10:27,000 Belê. Yes. 141 00:10:27,000 --> 00:10:30,000 Bes berê... ta tîr dixwar, te serî danî dinaliya. But in the past... you ate thin bread, you laid your head down and slept soundly. 142 00:10:30,000 --> 00:10:31,000 [Laughs] [Laughs] 143 00:10:31,000 --> 00:10:34,000 Sibe radibûy, tu şitik tîna, sax selîm bî. You woke up in the morning, you were energetic, you were safe and sound. 144 00:10:34,000 --> 00:10:37,000 Hina na... tişt de serê xwe... nexweş e. Not anymore... things happen to his head... he is sick. 145 00:10:37,000 --> 00:10:38,000 Belê. Yes. 146 00:10:38,000 --> 00:10:43,000 Berê... apo, li vî gundî çi kar pir dikir? Xurtê vî gundî waha çi karî pir radibî? In the past... uncle, what work did they do mostly in this village? What work did the youth of this village mostly take up? 147 00:10:43,000 --> 00:10:48,000 Luma çi kar nekirî... me mer kirî, me kesax kirî, me bîda kirî, me... Therefore we didn't do much [other] work... we used shovels, we pruned, we planted saplings, we... 148 00:10:48,000 --> 00:10:49,000 Dicih şixula çi dikir? What work did they do in the place? 149 00:10:49,000 --> 00:10:53,000 Me şixula kêşan dikir, me pale çinîye... me car car dikotano... We did hauling work, we harvested crops... sometimes we plowed... 150 00:10:53,000 --> 00:10:54,000 Pembû diçinî? Did you plant cotton? 151 00:10:54,000 --> 00:10:56,000 Pembû diçinî. We planted cotton. 152 00:10:56,000 --> 00:10:59,000 Me çi kar nekirî berê... bes dîsa jî, hîna buna xalî yan... We didn't do much work in the past... but still, these [fields] were empty... 153 00:10:59,000 --> 00:11:01,000 Bere... berê ku rehet bînek hebî... The past... in the past there was a certain comfort... 154 00:11:01,000 --> 00:11:03,000 Me didît, muqabil pere tune bî. We saw it, but in exchange, there was no money. 155 00:11:03,000 --> 00:11:05,000 Bes niha te rehet nebî, pere hene. But now if you aren't comfortable, there is money. 156 00:11:05,000 --> 00:11:10,000 Taybetîk vî gundî heye... ya jî zîraetê... rezê xwe pir in. Pir ehmiyet didin reza. This village has a specialty... or regarding agriculture... its vineyards are many. They give a lot of importance to vineyards. 157 00:11:10,000 --> 00:11:12,000 Rez û zeytûn in. It is vineyards and olives. 158 00:11:12,000 --> 00:11:13,000 Rez û zeytûn in. Vineyards and olives. 159 00:11:13,000 --> 00:11:14,000 Êh. Yes. 160 00:11:14,000 --> 00:11:17,000 Ya bes dibên çilûyê reza... ew kûkanê me'rûf î yane. But they say the twigs/leaves of the vineyards... that of Kokane (the village) is famous. 161 00:11:17,000 --> 00:11:18,000 Belê. Yes. 162 00:11:18,000 --> 00:11:23,000 Her suq lo... tem... yane si'rê xwe rind darrê yane... û merxûb î yane. Every market... fully... I mean its price holds up well... and it is desired. 163 00:11:23,000 --> 00:11:24,000 Çilûyê Kûkanê. The vine leaves of Kokane. 164 00:11:24,000 --> 00:11:30,000 Û zeytê xwe ji xweş e. Tebe'an... çiyayê Kurmênc gi xweş e zeytûn... bes çilû... And its oil is also good. Naturally... Kurd-Dagh (Mountain of Kurds) olives are all good... but the vine leaves... 165 00:11:30,000 --> 00:11:33,000 Tirî xwe yane... ê pir dikuilkone yane tebe'an yane. Its grapes... they are very [abundant/good] naturally. 166 00:11:33,000 --> 00:11:34,000 Du gund in. There are two villages. 167 00:11:34,000 --> 00:11:36,000 Û rez pir in. And the vineyards are many. 168 00:11:36,000 --> 00:11:39,000 Yani malek tune, îlla vî rezikê xwe heye. Meaning there isn't a house that doesn't have its own vineyard. 169 00:11:39,000 --> 00:11:40,000 Belê. Yes. 170 00:11:40,000 --> 00:11:44,000 Belê. Û simax heye, û gûz hene, behîv hene... Yes. And there is sumac, and there are walnuts, there are almonds... 171 00:11:44,000 --> 00:11:50,000 Te go çi... tiştê xazî hene. Berê... berzilovkir... kundir hene... 'armû... aw hebin... You said what... there are wild vegetables. Before... planting peas... there were gourds... there were... 172 00:11:50,000 --> 00:11:55,000 Menge diçandin, der diçandin... zîraetê pir dikin yane gundî me yane. They planted sorghum, planted millet... our villagers do a lot of agriculture. 173 00:11:55,000 --> 00:11:58,000 Ehmiyet didin zîra'ê yane. They give importance to agriculture. 174 00:11:58,000 --> 00:12:00,000 Bes erdê me qerac in. But our lands are rocky/hilly. 175 00:12:00,000 --> 00:12:01,000 Qerac in, çunke deşt nîne. They are rocky/hilly, because there is no flat plain. 176 00:12:01,000 --> 00:12:05,000 Deşt no... wekî deşt nîne, wekî bêjin zeytûn... kote tê na bê. No plain... it's not like a plain, so to speak for olives... a harvester cannot enter. 177 00:12:05,000 --> 00:12:07,000 Wekî din zera'et li cem min tune ye. There isn't other agriculture with me [in this specific rocky area]. 178 00:12:07,000 --> 00:12:13,000 Mesela erdekî te avî hebe... tu mesela bîber û bacan û dera biçînî, hewa tune ye. For example, if you have an irrigated land... for you to plant peppers and tomatoes and millet, that doesn't exist. 179 00:12:13,000 --> 00:12:14,000 Ava tûne ye? Is there no water? 180 00:12:14,000 --> 00:12:15,000 Gi qerac in. It is all rocky/hilly terrain. 181 00:12:15,000 --> 00:12:16,000 Gi qerac in nejem e. It's all rocky, it's not a plain. 182 00:12:16,000 --> 00:12:19,000 Apo, di vî gundî da... cara tu bîr lêxistine li virê? Uncle, in this village... have you ever dug wells here? 183 00:12:19,000 --> 00:12:21,000 Ere canim. Ma cem camî bîr heye. Yes my dear. There is a well near the mosque. 184 00:12:21,000 --> 00:12:23,000 Çiqas metir da av tê der? At how many meters does the water come out? 185 00:12:23,000 --> 00:12:28,000 Welle heseb... ba'z heye di sedî û dudu tê der. Ba'z heye du sedî û tî der. Well, it depends... sometimes it comes out at one hundred and two. Sometimes at two hundred. 186 00:12:28,000 --> 00:12:34,000 Li vê derê... li gund, li vir... li heştê derketiye heta sed û bîst û sî kulone. In this place... in the village, here... it has come out at eighty up to one hundred and twenty or thirty deep. 187 00:12:34,000 --> 00:12:37,000 Li nodî derketiye heta sed û şêstî kulone. It has come out at ninety up to one hundred and sixty deep. 188 00:12:37,000 --> 00:12:40,000 Cin hene... li sedî derketiye heta du sedî kulone. There are some places... it came out at one hundred up to two hundred deep. 189 00:12:40,000 --> 00:12:42,000 Yanî di vê gundî... ser vê telî... Meaning in this village... on this hill... 190 00:12:42,000 --> 00:12:44,000 Teqrîben bîst bîr heye. There are approximately twenty wells. 191 00:12:44,000 --> 00:12:45,000 Heye? There are? 192 00:12:45,000 --> 00:12:46,000 Li gund heye bîst bîr heye. In the village, there are twenty wells. 193 00:12:46,000 --> 00:12:50,000 Du pîr... eşkere me hesebandin teqrîben bîst û pênc bîr derketi ne. Two old ones... we clearly counted approximately twenty-five wells that have been dug. 194 00:12:50,000 --> 00:12:51,000 Maşalla. Kîfî ye? Mashallah. Is it sufficient? 195 00:12:51,000 --> 00:12:54,000 Di vê gundî de ha bes. Xeyrî gundî jêrin tebe'an. In this village right here only. Excluding the lower village, naturally. 196 00:12:54,000 --> 00:12:58,000 Û hîn hemkî heccarde jî bikulin yane hîn... rehet in, eskrin in qes... And still, if they dig into the stony ground... it's easy, they are military [hard working]... 197 00:12:58,000 --> 00:12:58,000 Heye. Yes. 198 00:12:58,000 --> 00:12:59,000 Heye. It exists. 199 00:12:59,000 --> 00:13:00,000 Rinde, xwedê siheta te xweş ke. Good, may God give you good health. 200 00:13:00,000 --> 00:13:01,000 Siheta te xweş. Good health to you. 201 00:13:01,000 --> 00:13:03,000 Qebûlet li pir salan be apo. May your acceptance be for many years, uncle. 202 00:13:03,000 --> 00:13:04,000 Sax bî... saeta we xweş. Be healthy... good health to you. 203 00:13:04,000 --> 00:13:06,000 Sax bî. Be healthy. 204 00:13:06,000 --> 00:13:16,000 [Music Starts] [Music Starts] 205 00:13:16,000 --> 00:13:26,000 Lê lê lê lê... lê lê... lê lê... lê lê... Oh oh oh oh... oh oh... oh oh... oh oh... 206 00:13:26,000 --> 00:13:31,000 Sebra dilê min lê lê... lê lê... lê lê... The patience of my heart, oh oh... oh oh... oh oh... 207 00:13:31,000 --> 00:13:34,000 Gucalê, gucalê, gucalê hê... Oh beautiful one, oh beautiful one, oh beautiful one... 208 00:13:34,000 --> 00:13:39,000 Meyro qamrê min lê lê... lê lê... lê lê... My brunet Meyro, oh oh... oh oh... oh oh... 209 00:13:39,000 --> 00:13:46,000 Sebaba serê min lê lê... lê... lê... The cause of my [troubles] head, oh oh... oh... oh... 210 00:13:46,000 --> 00:13:49,000 Destê ramrê min lê lê... Kissing my hand, oh oh... 211 00:13:49,000 --> 00:13:52,000 Ah... Ah... 212 00:13:52,000 --> 00:13:57,000 Anê vî pê de... dayê vî pê de... Mother, from now on... mom, from now on... 213 00:13:57,000 --> 00:14:02,000 Anê vî pê de... lê lê dayê vî pê de... Mother, from now on... oh oh mom, from now on... 214 00:14:02,000 --> 00:14:07,000 Belav kîş vande... sozam vî pê de... [Unclear]... my promise from now on... 215 00:14:07,000 --> 00:14:12,000 Belav kîş vande... lê lê sozam vî pê de... [Unclear]... oh oh my promise from now on... 216 00:14:12,000 --> 00:14:17,000 Qelengê bibe... pênc sedî zêde... Let the dowry be... five hundred more... 217 00:14:17,000 --> 00:14:22,000 Bixwaz hezarî... lê lê pênc sedî zêde... Ask for a thousand... oh oh five hundred more... 218 00:14:22,000 --> 00:14:27,000 Bi wa pênc sedî... tiv hene bide... With those five hundred... give [unclear]... 219 00:14:27,000 --> 00:14:31,000 Kure serî tasî... bi bavê xwe bide... The bald-headed boy... give to his father... 220 00:14:31,000 --> 00:14:38,000 Lê anê bi serê xwe bide... lê anê bi serê xwe bide... lê anê bi serê xwe bide... Oh mother, give it by your head... oh mother, give it by your head... oh mother, give it by your head... 221 00:14:38,000 --> 00:14:44,000 Anê xizêm e... dayê xizêm e... Mother, it is a nose ring... mom, it is a nose ring... 222 00:14:44,000 --> 00:14:49,000 Anê xizêm e... lê lê dayê xizêm e... Mother, it is a nose ring... oh oh mom, it is a nose ring... 223 00:14:49,000 --> 00:14:52,000 Anê xizêm e... lê lê... Mother, it is a nose ring... oh oh... 224 00:14:52,000 --> 00:14:54,000 Siba we bi xêr xaltîk. Good morning, auntie. 225 00:14:54,000 --> 00:15:00,000 Xêr bi silamet, ehlen û sehlen... hatina we... Peace and safety, welcome... to your arrival... 226 00:15:00,000 --> 00:15:01,000 Elhemdulillah. Praise be to God. 227 00:15:01,000 --> 00:15:02,000 Dinya bi xêr... The world is good... 228 00:15:02,000 --> 00:15:03,000 Elhemdulillah. Praise be to God. 229 00:15:03,000 --> 00:15:04,000 Tengiya me pir dît. We saw a lot of hardship. 230 00:15:04,000 --> 00:15:05,000 We pir dît? You saw a lot? 231 00:15:05,000 --> 00:15:07,000 Erê. Yes. 232 00:15:07,000 --> 00:15:10,000 Û... elhemdulillah ji vê ruyê re. And... praise be to God for this face/aspect. 233 00:15:10,000 --> 00:15:13,000 Em we nas kin berî diya xaltîk. Let us know you first, auntie. 234 00:15:13,000 --> 00:15:15,000 Navê min Ayşe Mihemed Ibrahîm. My name is Ayşe Mihemed Ibrahîm. 235 00:15:15,000 --> 00:15:16,000 Xaltîka Ayşe. Auntie Ayşe. 236 00:15:16,000 --> 00:15:17,000 Emîne Ebdo. Emîne Ebdo. 237 00:15:17,000 --> 00:15:18,000 Xaltîka Emîne. Auntie Emîne. 238 00:15:18,000 --> 00:15:19,000 Hela û sehle. Welcome. 239 00:15:19,000 --> 00:15:20,000 Hela û sehle ser serê min. Welcome, upon my head [you are welcome]. 240 00:15:20,000 --> 00:15:24,000 Sax bî... em pir kêfxweş bîn... nemir û darbost gundî Kûkanê bîn. Be healthy... we were very happy... to be guests in the village of Kokane. 241 00:15:24,000 --> 00:15:25,000 Te hat, hela û sehle. You came, welcome. 242 00:15:25,000 --> 00:15:27,000 Maşalla, gundek şe'bî ye... Mashallah, it is a popular/folk village... 243 00:15:27,000 --> 00:15:28,000 Elhemdulillah. Praise be to God. 244 00:15:28,000 --> 00:15:31,000 Hela û sehle. Milet ji hev ne razî ye? Welcome. Are the people not satisfied with each other? 245 00:15:31,000 --> 00:15:32,000 Na. No. 246 00:15:32,000 --> 00:15:33,000 Hene? Are there any? 247 00:15:33,000 --> 00:15:36,000 Na, na, na. Xêrekê bira vê, qey ne... No, no, no. Let there be good, there isn't any... 248 00:15:36,000 --> 00:15:37,000 Çi heye? What is there? 249 00:15:37,000 --> 00:15:39,000 Yekê... şima çêbikin yan na? Someone... do they make trouble or not? 250 00:15:39,000 --> 00:15:43,000 Gundi me... bila serê yekî biêşe, gund cem hev in. Our village... if one person's head hurts, the village gathers together. 251 00:15:43,000 --> 00:15:51,000 Emelatek çêbibe, gund cem hev in. Yek nexweş bibe, gund cem hev in. Yek bimire, gund cem hev in. If an event happens, the village is together. If one gets sick, the village is together. If one dies, the village is together. 252 00:15:51,000 --> 00:15:52,000 Belê. Yes. 253 00:15:52,000 --> 00:15:54,000 Gundî me xweş e. Our village is good. 254 00:15:54,000 --> 00:15:57,000 Gundî me xweş e yane. Our village is good, really. 255 00:15:57,000 --> 00:16:00,000 Ê. Yes. 256 00:16:00,000 --> 00:16:05,000 Xaltîka Emîne, ji min ra xeber de, hûn çi roê xwe derbas dikin? Hûn çi kar dikin di vî gundî da? Auntie Emîne, tell me, how do you pass your day? What work do you do in this village? 257 00:16:05,000 --> 00:16:08,000 Welle em karê kî nakin... em kêfçî... By God, we don't do any work... we are leisure... 258 00:16:08,000 --> 00:16:10,000 Kara em nakin, em orta... We don't do work, we are in the middle... 259 00:16:10,000 --> 00:16:11,000 Orta em mezin bûn e. In the middle, we have grown old. 260 00:16:11,000 --> 00:16:12,000 Belê. Yes. 261 00:16:12,000 --> 00:16:15,000 Berê min dirûn dikir, min teftîs çêdikir... In the past, I did sewing, I made embroidery... 262 00:16:15,000 --> 00:16:17,000 Berê te dirûn û teftîs... Before you did sewing and embroidery... 263 00:16:17,000 --> 00:16:21,000 Erê. Yes. 264 00:16:21,000 --> 00:16:23,000 E berê... tiştike... şerberê me ra xeber de. And before... something... tell us about the old times. 265 00:16:23,000 --> 00:16:24,000 E şelek wa pişta xwe dikir? Did they carry baskets on their backs? 266 00:16:24,000 --> 00:16:26,000 Na, na... ew tişta me nekirî. No, no... we didn't do those things. 267 00:16:26,000 --> 00:16:27,000 Me nehiştine. They didn't let us. 268 00:16:27,000 --> 00:16:28,000 Bavê Ayşê tîmekî hebûy, em rehet bûn. Ayşe's father had a team [workers/status], we were comfortable. 269 00:16:28,000 --> 00:16:29,000 Hîn bêjê rûniştî bûn. Say they were sitting [idle/wealthy]. 270 00:16:29,000 --> 00:16:30,000 Ê. Yes. 271 00:16:30,000 --> 00:16:32,000 Nanê... Nanê sêlê me kir? Bread... did we make griddle bread? 272 00:16:32,000 --> 00:16:34,000 Nanê sêlê me kir. We made griddle bread. 273 00:16:34,000 --> 00:16:35,000 Me kir. We did. 274 00:16:35,000 --> 00:16:36,000 Me nehiştine? They didn't let us? 275 00:16:36,000 --> 00:16:40,000 Ezmo... ezmo Haleb, em hatina gund, me nanê sêlê kir. I... I am from Aleppo, when we came to the village, we made griddle bread. 276 00:16:40,000 --> 00:16:41,000 Belê. Yes. 277 00:16:41,000 --> 00:16:43,000 Û ezmê Efrîn jî nan muteufir bî. And for the Afrin era, bread was available [from bakeries]. 278 00:16:43,000 --> 00:16:44,000 Elhemdulillah. Praise be to God. 279 00:16:44,000 --> 00:16:46,000 Elhemdulillah. Praise be to God. 280 00:16:46,000 --> 00:16:47,000 Û niha jiyan pêş ketiye. And now life has progressed. 281 00:16:47,000 --> 00:16:49,000 Elhemdulillah. Praise be to God. 282 00:16:49,000 --> 00:16:50,000 Nan gi hazır e, tişt gi hazır e. Bread is all ready, everything is ready. 283 00:16:50,000 --> 00:16:52,000 Ere, ere. Yes, yes. 284 00:16:52,000 --> 00:16:55,000 Zarokê we li cem we ne? Yan li derxistin e? Are your children with you? Or have they been sent out? 285 00:16:55,000 --> 00:16:56,000 Na... qîçkê me li derban e. No... our little ones are abroad. 286 00:16:56,000 --> 00:16:59,000 E qîskê lavê min cem min in. Uh, the kids of my son are with me. 287 00:16:59,000 --> 00:17:01,000 Em mezin dikim. We are raising them. 288 00:17:01,000 --> 00:17:08,000 Ez dixwazim niha... ew li derva... tu silava navê gundî... ez vî kê hawil didî û silavê ji gundî dişînî? I want now... those abroad... you send greetings in the name of the village... to whom do you give this shout-out and send greetings from the village? 289 00:17:08,000 --> 00:17:16,000 Lê... silavê min ji qîza min ra, Jesmînê ra, ji Hêvînê ra, ji Ehmed ra, ji... So... my greetings to my daughter, to Jesmîn, to Hêvîn, to Ahmed, to... 290 00:17:16,000 --> 00:17:22,000 Ji Şêrînê ra, ji... ji 'El... awê Merwan ra... To Şêrîn, to... to 'Al... that Merwan... 291 00:17:22,000 --> 00:17:25,000 Kî... me dipirse... silavê me ji giya ra hene. Whoever... asks about us... our greetings are to all of them. 292 00:17:25,000 --> 00:17:27,000 Ji wa razî be, saeta te xweş. May He be pleased with them, good health to you. 293 00:17:27,000 --> 00:17:29,000 Hela û sehle. Welcome. 294 00:17:29,000 --> 00:17:30,000 Xaltîka Emîne, tû kî? Auntie Emîne, who are you? 295 00:17:30,000 --> 00:17:31,000 Emîne... qîçik tûne ne welle. Emîne... the little ones are not here, by God. 296 00:17:31,000 --> 00:17:33,000 E zarokê xwe ra bişîne. Send [greetings] to your children. 297 00:17:33,000 --> 00:17:37,000 Zarokê min... Ehmed, Ednan... My children... Ehmed, Ednan... 298 00:17:37,000 --> 00:17:39,000 Her der ha ne... Îmad... Selah... They are all over... Îmad... Selah... 299 00:17:39,000 --> 00:17:41,000 Silavê me ji giya ra hene. Our greetings are to all of them. 300 00:17:41,000 --> 00:17:44,000 Me bîra giya kirî. We miss all of them. 301 00:17:44,000 --> 00:17:45,000 Ere welle. Yes, by God. 302 00:17:45,000 --> 00:17:46,000 Ê. Yes. 303 00:17:46,000 --> 00:17:48,000 Weêşta halê dinyayê hebe. Such is the state of the world. 304 00:17:48,000 --> 00:17:51,000 Niha xaltîka Emîne, xaltîka Ayşe, hinek ji me ra xeber din. Now Auntie Emîne, Auntie Ayşe, talk to us a little. 305 00:17:51,000 --> 00:17:55,000 Li her gundekî... mesela pir şîva... naha xwarnê me turas e kevin... In every village... for example many dinners... now our traditional foods of old... 306 00:17:55,000 --> 00:18:00,000 Pir şîva em dikin. Û bizzat mintiqa Efrîn em pir bi şîva ra dibin. We make many dinners. And especially in the Afrin region, we are very involved with dinners. 307 00:18:00,000 --> 00:18:05,000 Cam we... gundê Kûkanê, şîvê d'tef meşhûr in... bi kîjan şîvê pir meraq dikin? With you... the village of Kokane, the dinners are all famous... which dinner are you most interested in? 308 00:18:05,000 --> 00:18:08,000 Xwarnê wa ê tef... yanî pirr... în çêdikin kê? Your foods that are all... I mean a lot... that you make, what are they? 309 00:18:08,000 --> 00:18:11,000 Welle... kuftane... semsok in... şîşberek in... By God... they are meatballs... they are sambousek... they are shishbarak (dumplings)... 310 00:18:11,000 --> 00:18:13,000 Kutawiyê dikin... meselen... You make Kibbeh... for example... 311 00:18:13,000 --> 00:18:14,000 Kutawiyê me cara nekirî. We haven't made Kibbeh often. 312 00:18:14,000 --> 00:18:15,000 Zera me nekirî... bes... We haven't done it much... but... 313 00:18:15,000 --> 00:18:16,000 Dikin. They do it. 314 00:18:16,000 --> 00:18:17,000 Dikin welle. They do it, by God. 315 00:18:17,000 --> 00:18:19,000 Cam we... ba we kutayiyê nakin? With you... at your place you don't make Kibbeh? 316 00:18:19,000 --> 00:18:21,000 Na... hindik di gunda dikin. No... few in the village do it. 317 00:18:21,000 --> 00:18:22,000 Ê. Yes. 318 00:18:22,000 --> 00:18:24,000 Em naxwin. We don't eat it. 319 00:18:24,000 --> 00:18:25,000 Wek bûranîyê de... Like Borani (vegetable stew)... 320 00:18:25,000 --> 00:18:29,000 Bûranî em dikin... em gi dikin... yanî şîvê me... We make Borani... we make everything... I mean our dinners... 321 00:18:29,000 --> 00:18:30,000 Zadê wa ewil çi bî? What was your staple food originally? 322 00:18:30,000 --> 00:18:32,000 Zadê me savar e, nîsk e... Our food is bulgur, it is lentils... 323 00:18:32,000 --> 00:18:33,000 Savar û nîsk. Bulgur and lentils. 324 00:18:33,000 --> 00:18:33,000 Zadê me savar e, nîsk e... em tiştê dî... elhemdulillah em tiştê jê neyî krah in, em gi dixwin. Bulgur and lentils. 325 00:18:33,000 --> 00:18:38,000 Zadê me savar e, nîsk e... em tiştê dî... elhemdulillah em tiştê jê neyî krah in, em gi dixwin. Our food is bulgur, lentils... we other things... praise be to God we don't dislike anything, we eat everything. 326 00:18:38,000 --> 00:18:39,000 Em gi dixwin elhemdulillah. We eat everything, praise be to God. 327 00:18:39,000 --> 00:18:41,000 Neha mîsimê kordo a. Now is the season of "Kordo" (a wild plant). 328 00:18:41,000 --> 00:18:43,000 Ê, em kerdê jî dixwin. Yes, we eat "Kordo" too. 329 00:18:43,000 --> 00:18:44,000 Pincer, am dahrin pincer... Wild greens, we go for wild greens... 330 00:18:44,000 --> 00:18:45,000 Ê. Yes. 331 00:18:45,000 --> 00:18:46,000 Ba we derketî ye, xwarin? Has it come out at your place, to eat? 332 00:18:46,000 --> 00:18:48,000 Na, hîn... hîn nebûye. No, not yet... it hasn't happened yet. 333 00:18:48,000 --> 00:18:50,000 Hîn kordo, hîn rind nebûye. Not yet "Kordo", it hasn't become good yet. 334 00:18:50,000 --> 00:18:51,000 Wa rind hisir jî pir nebûye. And the good greenness hasn't become much yet either. 335 00:18:51,000 --> 00:18:52,000 Ê. Yes. 336 00:18:52,000 --> 00:18:53,000 Hîn nebûye. It hasn't happened yet. 337 00:18:53,000 --> 00:18:55,000 Bes e. That's enough. 338 00:18:55,000 --> 00:18:56,000 Saeta we xweş. Good health to you. 339 00:18:56,000 --> 00:18:57,000 Te jî xweş. To you as well. 340 00:18:57,000 --> 00:18:58,000 Hela û sehle. Welcome. 341 00:18:58,000 --> 00:18:59,000 Em pir kêfxweş bîn dîtina we. We were very happy to see you. 342 00:18:59,000 --> 00:19:01,000 Hela û sehle, saeta te jî xweş. Welcome, good health to you too. 343 00:19:01,000 --> 00:19:02,000 Xwedê te biwafiqîne inşalla. May God grant you success, God willing. 344 00:19:02,000 --> 00:19:03,000 Emîn, amîn. Amen, amen. 345 00:19:03,000 --> 00:19:04,000 Sag be. Be healthy. 346 00:19:04,000 --> 00:19:12,000 E berî neha, ez derim... temirî we tû gotin wa ne... hîn daxwazî te... tu temîl ma bikî... tu temîl... xurtê genckê dunuha bikî... And before now, I go... do you have any advice... any wish... do you have advice for us... advice... for the young men of today... 347 00:19:12,000 --> 00:19:16,000 Temî... welle em dixwazin... Advice... by God we want... 348 00:19:16,000 --> 00:19:19,000 Bila dinya 'alem gi bibîse... em avê dixwazin... Let the whole world hear... we want water... 349 00:19:19,000 --> 00:19:20,000 Berî gîyo. Before everything. 350 00:19:20,000 --> 00:19:21,000 Û kareba warrê. And electricity to come. 351 00:19:21,000 --> 00:19:23,000 Kareba şîrketê da negihiştiye cem we? Has the company electricity not reached you? 352 00:19:23,000 --> 00:19:24,000 Na. No. 353 00:19:24,000 --> 00:19:25,000 Negihiştiye cem me. It hasn't reached us. 354 00:19:25,000 --> 00:19:27,000 Û av jî negihiştiye cem me. And water hasn't reached us either. 355 00:19:27,000 --> 00:19:30,000 Bîrê me heye, av na giyê cem me. We have wells, [but running] water doesn't come to us. 356 00:19:30,000 --> 00:19:31,000 Nika cûqe kareba heye? Now is there a little electricity? 357 00:19:31,000 --> 00:19:32,000 Kareba şîrketê... Company electricity... 358 00:19:32,000 --> 00:19:33,000 Ê. Yes. 359 00:19:33,000 --> 00:19:35,000 Em dixwazin dengî me herê... We want our voice to go... 360 00:19:35,000 --> 00:19:40,000 Inşalla dinya 'alemê... inno kareba me... avê me tûne. God willing the whole world [hears]... that our electricity... we don't have water. 361 00:19:40,000 --> 00:19:42,000 Inşalla e kesê berpirsiyar bibihîse. God willing the person responsible will hear. 362 00:19:42,000 --> 00:19:44,000 Inşalla kareba jî vir gîne. God willing electricity will reach here too. 363 00:19:44,000 --> 00:19:46,000 Û ya weş weş... em pir spas dikin. And slowly slowly... we thank you very much. 364 00:19:46,000 --> 00:19:47,000 Inşalla. God willing. 365 00:19:47,000 --> 00:19:49,000 Inşalla ya reb. God willing, oh Lord. 366 00:19:49,000 --> 00:19:50,000 Saeta we xweş. Good health to you. 367 00:19:50,000 --> 00:19:53,000 Te jî xweş, hela û sehle. To you as well, welcome. 368 00:19:53,000 --> 00:19:56,000 Tiştek el navê min jê bigerim, qusûr ne... If I skipped anything in my name [questions], don't blame me... 369 00:19:56,000 --> 00:19:58,000 Saeta we xweş, em pir kêfxweş bîn. Good health to you, we were very happy. 370 00:19:58,000 --> 00:19:59,000 Hela û sehle. Welcome. 371 00:19:59,000 --> 00:20:00,000 Qebûlet ji min û kameram... her no warin... li hevdu bipirsin. Accept from me and the cameraman... always come... let's ask about each other. 372 00:20:00,000 --> 00:20:01,000 Silavê min li hevalê min... [Nayê fêmkirin] My greetings to my friend... [Inaudible] 373 00:20:01,000 --> 00:20:06,000 Silavên me, ez berî didim tekes û heyet, ekîd li ewqê welat... Our greetings, I send them especially to the committee, definitely to those abroad... 374 00:20:06,000 --> 00:20:09,000 Ji dost û ehbaban ra bêjin silavên we li xwedanên we bin. Tell friends and loved ones that your greetings are received by your owners (families). 375 00:20:09,000 --> 00:20:15,000 Wele silavên me ji lavê min Hecî, li simbêlê, li qîzka min Evîn... Well, our greetings from my son Haji, to the mustached one, to my daughter Evin... 376 00:20:15,000 --> 00:20:21,000 Pismamê me Heyse û Cemal li Tirkiyê, Birahîm, Musleh, Îmad û Zuhêr li Tirkiyê. To our cousins Heyse and Jamal in Turkey, Ibrahim, Musleh, Imad, and Zuheir in Turkey. 377 00:20:21,000 --> 00:20:24,000 Brakê min li Misrê, Ehmed li Almanya. My brother in Egypt, Ahmed in Germany. 378 00:20:24,000 --> 00:20:34,000 Û xaltîka min Welîd li Danîmark, Mehmûd li Holenda, û Meryemê... giştk... her dergeh silavên me jê re hene. And my aunt's son Walid in Denmark, Mahmoud in Holland, and Maryam... all of them... wherever they are, they have our greetings. 379 00:20:34,000 --> 00:20:36,000 Weko teqeçik te hanît kirin, em jî tekes... Like [inaudible name] mentioned, we also definitely... 380 00:20:36,000 --> 00:20:41,000 Welle silavên me ji qîzka me Nîgar re heye, ji merê qîzka me Nîgar re heye... Well, our greetings go to our daughter Nigar, and to Nigar's husband... 381 00:20:41,000 --> 00:20:44,000 Û saeta te xweş, û ehlen we sehlen, bi xatira we. And good health to you, and welcome, goodbye. 382 00:20:44,000 --> 00:20:52,000 Silavên me ji qîzka me Nûra li Almanya, û qîzkên min Cîhan û Alaa li Heleb. Our greetings to our daughter Nura in Germany, and my daughters Cihan and Alaa in Aleppo. 383 00:20:52,000 --> 00:20:58,000 Û çiqas dost û ehbabê gundê me, miletê Kûkanê giştkê re heye, yek bi yek. Saeta te xweş, saeta we xweş. And to all the friends and loved ones of our village, the people of Kûkan, one by one. Good health to you, good health to you all. 384 00:20:58,000 --> 00:21:05,000 [Stran dibêje] Gul ser xaniyê me de meşiya... lê lê hevala min... [Singing] A rose walked upon our roof... oh, oh my friend... 385 00:21:05,000 --> 00:21:10,000 [Stran dibêje] Xaniyê ku le ax de weşiya... lê lê rindama min... [Singing] The house that crumbled into the earth... oh, oh my beautiful one... 386 00:21:10,000 --> 00:21:15,000 [Stran dibêje] Gul ser xaniyê me de meşiya... lê lê hevala min... [Singing] A rose walked upon our roof... oh, oh my friend... 387 00:21:15,000 --> 00:21:20,000 [Stran dibêje] Xaniyê ku le ax de weşiya... lê lê rindama min... [Singing] The house that crumbled into the earth... oh, oh my beautiful one... 388 00:21:20,000 --> 00:21:30,000 [Stran dibêje] Kabşîkiyê da kevxweş e... lê lê hevala min... [Singing] The shoe is comfortable on the foot... oh, oh my friend... 389 00:21:30,000 --> 00:21:40,000 [Stran dibêje] Dabaş bi meş, bimeş, bimeş... lê lê hevala min... [Singing] Walk slowly, walk, walk... oh, oh my friend... 390 00:21:40,000 --> 00:21:51,000 [Stran dibêje] Bimeş, bimeş, bimeş, bimeş... lê lê hevala min... [Singing] Walk, walk, walk, walk... oh, oh my friend... 391 00:21:51,000 --> 00:22:02,000 [Stran dibêje] Lê sîno, lê sînê me... destmalek çar qelem e... [Singing] Oh Sino, oh our Sine... a handkerchief with four pencils (corners)... 392 00:22:02,000 --> 00:22:22,000 [Stran dibêje] Lo bira ez gî bimrim... ji bo xatirê melhemê... [Singing] Oh brother, even if I die... for the sake of the remedy... 393 00:22:29,000 --> 00:22:37,000 [Stran dibêje] Gulê wey nar, gulê wey nar... delalê dilî te xwar e... [Singing] Rose oh fire, rose oh fire... the beauty has consumed the heart... 394 00:22:37,000 --> 00:22:38,000 Rojbaş, saeta te xweş. Good day, good health to you. 395 00:22:38,000 --> 00:22:39,000 Xêr û selamet, ser seran. Peace and safety, you are welcome (upon my head). 396 00:22:39,000 --> 00:22:41,000 Saeta te xweş, Xwedê ji te razî be. Good health to you, may God be pleased with you. 397 00:22:41,000 --> 00:22:44,000 Em pir kêfxweş bûn îro em derbasî gundê Kûkanê Jor bûn. We were very happy today to enter the village of Upper Kûkan. 398 00:22:44,000 --> 00:22:45,000 Ehlen we sehlen. Welcome. 399 00:22:45,000 --> 00:22:49,000 Bi rastî gundekî biçûk e bes maşallah şebî tê de hene. Truly it is a small village, but Mashallah, there are people in it. 400 00:22:49,000 --> 00:22:51,000 Em îcar, bi qeder, bi qîmet... We are now, by destiny, by value... 401 00:22:51,000 --> 00:22:53,000 Sebab exlaqê we kurda ye, ne bes ê vî gundî ye. The reason is the morals of you Kurds, not just of this village. 402 00:22:53,000 --> 00:22:55,000 Em te nas bikin mamê hêja, xalê min? May we know you, dear uncle? 403 00:22:55,000 --> 00:23:00,000 Navê min Muhemmed e, Muhemmedê Cemîlê Mistê or dibêjin. My name is Muhemmed, they call me Muhemmed son of Cemil son of Miste. 404 00:23:00,000 --> 00:23:01,000 Bavê Cemîl. Father of Cemil. 405 00:23:01,000 --> 00:23:05,000 Bavê Cemîl, ser çavan, spas dikim xalê min. Father of Cemil, with pleasure, thank you my uncle. 406 00:23:05,000 --> 00:23:10,000 Em derbasî gundê Kûkanê bûn, me tiştek pirs kir, me got sauran... gundekî pir kevnar e. We entered the village of Kûkan, we asked something, we said [it looks like]... a very ancient village. 407 00:23:10,000 --> 00:23:12,000 Erê, dîroka wê kevn e. Yes, its history is old. 408 00:23:12,000 --> 00:23:17,000 Jime ra xeber de, naha Kûkanê Jor ji ya Jêr mestir e, emrê gund. Tell us, now is Upper Kûkan bigger than Lower Kûkan, in terms of the village's age? 409 00:23:17,000 --> 00:23:17,000 Lê ya jêr kîjan dûre çiqas sal hat girtin û çima pir kes hene çûn û derê, û kesê li û derê li gundê Kûkanê Jêr rûniştine? Naturally. 410 00:23:17,000 --> 00:23:29,000 Lê ya jêr kîjan dûre çiqas sal hat girtin û çima pir kes hene çûn û derê, û kesê li û derê li gundê Kûkanê Jêr rûniştine? But concerning the Lower one, how many years back was it established, and why did many people go there, and are people living there in the village of Lower Kûkan? 411 00:23:29,000 --> 00:23:35,000 Ji gundê Kûkanê Jor daketin an ji derve yî gundê Kûkanê hatin? Did they descend from Upper Kûkan or did they come from outside the village of Kûkan? 412 00:23:35,000 --> 00:23:36,000 Temam. Okay. 413 00:23:36,000 --> 00:23:45,000 Na, ev gundê wek te gotî, xeberdayî... dîroka wê çarsed heta pêncsed salî heye. No, this village, as you said, mentioned... its history is four hundred to five hundred years old. 414 00:23:45,000 --> 00:23:51,000 E ya pîr... berî ya pîr jî tebhet şikeft bûn, dûr gund giş şikeft bûn. Şikeftên da jiyan dikirin. The old one... before the old one, naturally there were caves, around the whole village were caves. They lived in caves. 415 00:23:51,000 --> 00:23:56,000 Dîroka ya pîr dûrî çarsed û bîst pênc sed salî heye, e ya pîr tê de. The history of the old one is around four hundred and twenty, five hundred years, referring to the old one. 416 00:23:56,000 --> 00:24:03,000 Gundê derdora me, wek Kûkanê Jêr, gundî omo, eyn hecer a bina... The villages around us, like Lower Kûkan, the village of Omo, Ain Hajar the lower one... 417 00:24:03,000 --> 00:24:07,000 Eyn hecerê jêr, Eyn hecerê wî da kavnar e tîşkî, ne pir ne zêde. Lower Ain Hajar, that Ain Hajar is somewhat ancient, neither much nor excessive. 418 00:24:07,000 --> 00:24:13,000 Dîroka wê dûr sed, sed salî, sed û deh salî ne. Kûkanê Jêr. Its history is around one hundred, one hundred years, one hundred and ten years. Lower Kûkan. 419 00:24:13,000 --> 00:24:19,000 Qismek ji vî gundî daket jêr, erdê xwe bûn tê de hac bûn. A portion of this village went down below, it was their own land and they settled there. 420 00:24:19,000 --> 00:24:24,000 Qismek jî hatin, tebhet ji Kurdagê hatin, istîqraratê dûr hatin. Some also came, naturally from the Kurds' Mountain, they came from distant settlements. 421 00:24:24,000 --> 00:24:27,000 Belkî pirsgirêkek çêbûn hatin li vir rûniştin. Maybe a problem occurred, so they came and settled here. 422 00:24:27,000 --> 00:24:33,000 Her kesekî meşekelek berê zanan hebûn pirsgirêk çêbûn, koçber bûn, hatin li vir rûniştin. Everyone had a problem, in the past you know, problems happened, they became displaced, they came and settled here. 423 00:24:33,000 --> 00:24:38,000 Ên hatine cem me jî, malbatek navê malbata Çêwî ne, ji gundê Çêwîna hatine. Those who came to us as well, a family named the Çêwî family, they came from the village of Çêwîna. 424 00:24:38,000 --> 00:24:44,000 Însan li vir rûniştin, cîhê xwe bar kir, derbas kir, bûn meîşet, bûn şixul, bûn hereket, însan wilo kir. People settled here, moved their places, transferred, established livelihoods, work, movement, that's what people did. 425 00:24:44,000 --> 00:24:49,000 Ê kevnar e, bavê gund jî vî kevn tir e. Esasî yê ne. It is ancient, the father of the village (the original) is older than this one. It's the essential one. 426 00:24:49,000 --> 00:24:54,000 Û pir malbat hene, ji vî gundê Kûkanê Jor daketinê jêr, erdê xwe li wir hene, hewşa xwe li wir çêkirin. And there are many families, they descended from this Upper Kûkan village to the lower one, they have their land there, they built their courtyards there. 427 00:24:54,000 --> 00:24:55,000 Tobî, lî hewşên wan, avayên wan jor in. Naturally, but their courtyards and buildings are [from] above. 428 00:24:55,000 --> 00:25:01,000 Neho ê jor in, em ser ê jor in bahsa ê jor in dikin. Li nav kîjan çaran dikeve? Now the upper ones, we are on the upper one, talking about the upper one. Between which four directions/places is it located? 429 00:25:01,000 --> 00:25:05,000 Ê va navçeyê Mabeta ye, heft kîlometre. This is the Mabeta district, seven kilometers away. 430 00:25:05,000 --> 00:25:09,000 Ji Mabeta dûr e, neh kîlometre ji Efrînê dûr e. It is far from Mabeta, nine kilometers far from Afrin. 431 00:25:09,000 --> 00:25:10,000 Ji Efrînê dûr e. Far from Afrin. 432 00:25:10,000 --> 00:25:17,000 Ji Efrînê dûr e. Têbê, yanî wer daket ser sehfa me Google seke, mentiqa Efrîn, tê ortê mentiqa Efrîn. Far from Afrin. Naturally, meaning if you go down to our page and check Google, the Afrin region, it comes in the middle of the Afrin region. 433 00:25:17,000 --> 00:25:18,000 Va gundê Kûkanê. This Kûkan village. 434 00:25:18,000 --> 00:25:20,000 Va gundê Kûkanê tê orta mentiqa Efrîn. This Kûkan village is in the middle of the Afrin region. 435 00:25:20,000 --> 00:25:25,000 Hoda here, yelî Xazê wiyê... heta şêra we here, çel kîlometre ye. Go over there, towards Gazi [Rajo]... go until Shera, it is forty kilometers. 436 00:25:25,000 --> 00:25:28,000 Ana here Nebî Hûrî, çel kîlometre ye. If you go to Nebi Huri, it is forty kilometers. 437 00:25:28,000 --> 00:25:32,000 Ana here Meydankê besê... çel kîlometre, çel û nîv. If you go to Meydanke, enough... forty kilometers, forty and a half. 438 00:25:32,000 --> 00:25:37,000 Ana here Hemamê wî alî da, teqrîben mesafet gişt yek e, çel, çel pênc kîlometre. If you go to Hemam on that side, approximately the distance is all the same, forty, forty-five kilometers. 439 00:25:37,000 --> 00:25:41,000 Teqrîben li orta mentiqa Efrîn dikeve yanî. Di ortê da ne. It falls approximately in the middle of the Afrin region, that is. They are in the center. 440 00:25:41,000 --> 00:25:45,000 Bavê Cemîl, ji me ra, mekteb naha dibistan yek di vî gundî da heye? Father of Cemil, tell us, is there currently a primary school in this village? 441 00:25:45,000 --> 00:25:46,000 A. Yes. 442 00:25:46,000 --> 00:25:47,000 Û camî jî heye me dît. And we saw there is a mosque too. 443 00:25:47,000 --> 00:25:47,000 Mistewsef, seydelî di vî gundî da... Yes. 444 00:25:47,000 --> 00:25:50,000 Mistewsef, seydelî di vî gundî da... A clinic, a pharmacy in this village... 445 00:25:50,000 --> 00:25:51,000 Na. Tune. No. There isn't. 446 00:25:51,000 --> 00:25:58,000 Jiber gund biçûk bî, û nêzîkî bajar bûn jî ke, pir xelkê xwe li bajar rûniştin wê zikî em nêbûn haceta mistewsefê dera bîn. Because the village was small, and also being close to the city, many of its people lived in the city, so soon we didn't have a need for a clinic to be here. 447 00:25:58,000 --> 00:26:01,000 Camî di şêst û nehê da... The mosque, in sixty-nine... 448 00:26:01,000 --> 00:26:02,000 Bi kîsê xwe çêkir. [They] built it at their own expense. 449 00:26:02,000 --> 00:26:03,000 Gundiyan bi kîsê xwe çêkirin. The villagers built it at their own expense. 450 00:26:03,000 --> 00:26:04,000 Na, weqafê jê re girt. No, the Waqf (religious endowment) took it over. 451 00:26:04,000 --> 00:26:05,000 Kîsê xwe girtin. They took it at their own expense. 452 00:26:05,000 --> 00:26:10,000 Jî kîsê xwe çêkirin, û camiyê me heta noka heye, berdwam dikin heval tê da. They built it at their own expense, and our mosque exists until now, friends continue inside it. 453 00:26:10,000 --> 00:26:15,000 Mekteb di salê... di sala şêst û heftê vekirin. The school, in the year... they opened it in the year sixty- seven. 454 00:26:15,000 --> 00:26:17,000 Di xanîkî gund da bî. It was in a village house. 455 00:26:17,000 --> 00:26:22,000 Piştî wê, nûd û sîsê a... li vîr berî dera hate girtin. After that, ninety-three... here, facing that way, it was taken/built. 456 00:26:22,000 --> 00:26:24,000 Hikûmetê girt. Terbiyê girt, mektebek. The government took it. The Education [Ministry] took it, a school. 457 00:26:24,000 --> 00:26:27,000 Naha e vayê li vî derî, em dibînin heya sefê çendê ye? Now, this one over here, we see it is up to what grade? 458 00:26:27,000 --> 00:26:30,000 Heşta şeşê, merheleya ibtîdaî. Up to the sixth, primary stage. 459 00:26:30,000 --> 00:26:32,000 Merheleya ibtîdaî ye, navîn û amadeyî... It is the primary stage, middle and high school... 460 00:26:32,000 --> 00:26:33,000 Merheleya destpêkê ye. It is the beginning stage. 461 00:26:33,000 --> 00:26:37,000 Piştî ibtîdaî, besek kesê li vî derî dixwîne, piştî wê diçin bêjêr, an bajar? After primary, once someone studies here, after that do they go down, or to the city? 462 00:26:37,000 --> 00:26:38,000 Diçin bajar. They go to the city. 463 00:26:38,000 --> 00:26:39,000 Diçin bajar dixwînin. They go to the city to study. 464 00:26:39,000 --> 00:26:41,000 Nexweşî bedbextî... bil akez. Illness, misfortune... on the contrary. 465 00:26:41,000 --> 00:26:46,000 Ya nî vî gundî Kûkanê Jor, weko te gotî tebsî ye. That is, this Upper Kûkan village, like you said, is a plateau (tepsi). 466 00:26:46,000 --> 00:26:48,000 Yanî tepsî, manê vê jî bi Efrînî heye ha? Meaning "tepsi" (tray/plateau), this meaning exists in Afrini too, huh? 467 00:26:48,000 --> 00:26:51,000 Têbê, qehwa ji ortê tepsiyê tê ra kirin, ne jêlî kî? Naturally, the coffee is poured from the middle of the tray, not from the side? 468 00:26:51,000 --> 00:26:53,000 Çima ji ortê tepsiyê ra dikin? Why do they pour it from the middle of the tray? 469 00:26:53,000 --> 00:26:55,000 Her jî bi Efrînî manek xwe heye. Each one has its own meaning in Afrini as well. 470 00:26:55,000 --> 00:27:01,000 Dibe nîvan di xoyê ji ortê tepsiyê ra bike, xêrê rizqê wî malê dixwaze, xêrê ji millet dixwaze. The guest/half of them should pour from the middle of the tray, wishing for the blessing of sustenance for that house, wishing for goodness from the people. 471 00:27:01,000 --> 00:27:04,000 Bavê Cemîl, çend mal hene di vî gundî de? Father of Cemil, how many houses are in this village? 472 00:27:04,000 --> 00:27:07,000 Mal... pêncî û pênc mal hene. Houses... there are fifty-five houses. 473 00:27:07,000 --> 00:27:09,000 Nifûs teqrîben çendin? What is the approximate population? 474 00:27:09,000 --> 00:27:11,000 Nifûs... sê sed û pêncî, çarsed heye. Population... there are three hundred and fifty, four hundred. 475 00:27:11,000 --> 00:27:13,000 Koçberî, seferberî çawa ye? How is the emigration, the traveling? 476 00:27:13,000 --> 00:27:16,000 Seferberî teqrîben nîvê gund çûne. Traveling, approximately half the village has gone. 477 00:27:16,000 --> 00:27:17,000 Nîvê gund çûne. Half the village has gone. 478 00:27:17,000 --> 00:27:22,000 Nîvê gund çûne. Şebaba me teqrîben ji sedî çel, pêncî derketine. Half the village has gone. Approximately forty, fifty percent of our youth have left. 479 00:27:22,000 --> 00:27:24,000 Xwedêbike înşallah carek din vegerin ser gundê xwe. May God grant that, Inshallah, they return once again to their village. 480 00:27:24,000 --> 00:27:26,000 Înşallah, em jî bi hêviya Xwedê ne. Inshallah, we are also in God's hope. 481 00:27:26,000 --> 00:27:30,000 Bavê Cemîl, li pişta me, em bîrekê dibînin, lê av jê nayê. Father of Cemil, behind us, we see a well, but no water comes from it. 482 00:27:30,000 --> 00:27:31,000 A. Yes. 483 00:27:31,000 --> 00:27:32,000 Çîroka vî bîrî çiye? What is the story of this well? 484 00:27:32,000 --> 00:27:36,000 Ev bîra, meşrûa... meşrûa reîsê gund jê re digotin. This well, the project... they called it the Village Head's Project. 485 00:27:36,000 --> 00:27:41,000 Sala heftê û pênca, heftê û şesa... heftê û pênca ew kolan. In the year seventy-five, seventy-six... seventy-five they dug it. 486 00:27:41,000 --> 00:27:42,000 Heftê û pênca kolan. Seventy-five they dug it. 487 00:27:42,000 --> 00:27:44,000 Kolan. Xezan çêkirin. They dug it. They built a water tank. 488 00:27:44,000 --> 00:27:47,000 Av lê belav kirin, li ser heft gunda. They distributed water from it, to seven villages. 489 00:27:47,000 --> 00:27:49,000 Kîjan gund bûn, ev heft gund? Which villages were they, these seven villages? 490 00:27:49,000 --> 00:27:51,000 Çar gundê Kûkana ne. The four villages of Kûkan. 491 00:27:51,000 --> 00:27:55,000 Gundê Dargir e, gundê Jûqê ye, gundê Omoye. The village of Dargir, the village of Juq, the village of Omo. 492 00:27:55,000 --> 00:27:58,000 Yanî heft gund istîfade ji vî bîrê dikirin? Meaning seven villages benefited from this well? 493 00:27:58,000 --> 00:27:59,000 A. Heft gund istîfade dikirin. Yes. Seven villages benefited. 494 00:27:59,000 --> 00:28:01,000 Lê mixabin naha ev bîr sekinye. But unfortunately, now this well has stopped. 495 00:28:01,000 --> 00:28:05,000 Ev bîr sekinye, motorê wê şewitî, çend caran çêkirin... This well has stopped, its motor burned out, they repaired it several times... 496 00:28:05,000 --> 00:28:07,000 Heta naha li ser vê weziyetê maye. Until now it has remained in this condition. 497 00:28:07,000 --> 00:28:09,000 Li ser vê weziyetê maye. It has remained in this condition. 498 00:28:09,000 --> 00:28:14,000 Û li vê aliyê, aliyê bakur, meşrûek din heye, meşrûa dewletê bû. And on this side, the north side, there is another project, it was a government project. 499 00:28:14,000 --> 00:28:17,000 Ew jî li ser heft gunda belav dikir. That one also distributed to seven villages. 500 00:28:17,000 --> 00:28:18,000 Ew jî naha sekinye. That one has also stopped now. 501 00:28:18,000 --> 00:28:19,000 Ew jî sekinye. That one has also stopped. 502 00:28:19,000 --> 00:28:21,000 Wek te dît, te dît bîrên şexsî li gundê me hene. As you saw, you saw there are private wells in our village. 503 00:28:21,000 --> 00:28:26,000 Xelkê bi îmkanyatê xwe, her malek bîrek li ber derê xwe kolaye, ava xwe jê vedixwin. The people with their own means, every house has dug a well in front of their door, they drink their water from it. 504 00:28:26,000 --> 00:28:29,000 Ceyran kîjan salê derbasî gund bû? Which year did electricity enter the village? 505 00:28:29,000 --> 00:28:31,000 Ceyran, heştê û duya. Electricity, eighty-two. 506 00:28:31,000 --> 00:28:32,000 Heştê û duya. Eighty-two. 507 00:28:32,000 --> 00:28:33,000 Heştê û duya. Eighty-two. 508 00:28:33,000 --> 00:28:35,000 Şîrketên dewletê çêkirin? Did state companies build it? 509 00:28:35,000 --> 00:28:38,000 Şîrketa... şîrketa Ecem, şîrketên biyanî ne, anîn... The company... the Persian company, foreign companies, they brought... 510 00:28:38,000 --> 00:28:41,000 Berî wê jî, motorên biçûk di gund da hebûn. Before that, there were small generators in the village. 511 00:28:41,000 --> 00:28:42,000 Şexsî bûn. They were private. 512 00:28:42,000 --> 00:28:44,000 Ên şexsî bûn. They were private ones. 513 00:28:44,000 --> 00:28:45,000 Naha her kes tîrêjên rojê bi kar tîne? Now everyone uses solar rays (panels)? 514 00:28:45,000 --> 00:28:47,000 Tîrêjên rojê. Enerjiya rojê bi kar tînin. Solar rays. They use solar energy. 515 00:28:47,000 --> 00:28:48,000 Enerjiya rojê. Solar energy. 516 00:28:48,000 --> 00:28:50,000 Bavê Cemîl, çandinî di vî gundî de... Father of Cemil, agriculture in this village... 517 00:28:50,000 --> 00:28:50,000 Çi diçînin, çi radikin? Yes. 518 00:28:50,000 --> 00:28:52,000 Çi diçînin, çi radikin? What do they plant, what do they harvest? 519 00:28:52,000 --> 00:28:54,000 Welle, piranî zeytûn in. Well, mostly it's olives. 520 00:28:54,000 --> 00:28:55,000 Zeytûn in. It's olives. 521 00:28:55,000 --> 00:28:56,000 Piranî zeytûn in. Mostly it's olives. 522 00:28:56,000 --> 00:28:57,000 Rez diçê? Do vineyards grow? 523 00:28:57,000 --> 00:29:00,000 Rez... rezê me jî pir serkeftî ne. Vineyards... our vineyards are also very successful. 524 00:29:00,000 --> 00:29:01,000 Pir serkeftî ne. Very successful. 525 00:29:01,000 --> 00:29:02,000 Pir serkeftî ne. Very successful. 526 00:29:02,000 --> 00:29:03,000 Genim û ceh, bi vî tiştî ra çawa ne? Wheat and barley, how are they with these things? 527 00:29:03,000 --> 00:29:06,000 Cîhê me hindik e, cîhê me zinar e, çiya ye. Our space is small, our place is rocky, it is mountainous. 528 00:29:06,000 --> 00:29:08,000 Piraniya erdê me zeytûn in. The majority of our land is olives. 529 00:29:08,000 --> 00:29:09,000 Zeytûn in. Olives. 530 00:29:09,000 --> 00:29:10,000 Zeytûn in. Olives. 531 00:29:10,000 --> 00:29:16,000 Berê av a qenê hebû, kûştix û zerraf hebû, zehbeş hebûn, tîşkî hebûn. Previously there was canal water, there were irrigated plots and [crops], there were watermelons, there were things. 532 00:29:16,000 --> 00:29:19,000 Heta nîsk û ammara dare, nîsk û ammar diçandin. Even lentils and chickpeas, they planted lentils and chickpeas. 533 00:29:19,000 --> 00:29:23,000 Ji ber av kêm bû, av çikiya, bûn dar, bûn zeytûn. Because water became scarce, water dried up, they became trees, they became olives. 534 00:29:23,000 --> 00:29:25,000 Bûn dar, bûn zeytûn. They became trees, they became olives. 535 00:29:25,000 --> 00:29:26,000 Tiştê avî nema. Irrigated things remained no more. 536 00:29:26,000 --> 00:29:28,000 Tiştê avî nema, hinar û tiştê wilo nema. Irrigated things remained no more, pomegranates and such things remained no more. 537 00:29:28,000 --> 00:29:30,000 Hinar nema, sêv nema, tîşkî nema. Pomegranates no more, apples no more, nothing left. 538 00:29:30,000 --> 00:29:32,000 Bes zeytûn û rez man. Only olives and vineyards remained. 539 00:29:32,000 --> 00:29:33,000 Zeytûn û rez man. Olives and vineyards remained. 540 00:29:33,000 --> 00:29:35,000 Em dibînin li aliyê jêr va nîzîk e. We see on the lower side, this is close. 541 00:29:35,000 --> 00:29:36,000 A. Yes. 542 00:29:36,000 --> 00:29:40,000 Çima kahrabê şîrketê negihîşt vî derî? Naha mîsal em bêjin cûqê... Why didn't the company electricity reach here? Now for example, let's say Juq... 543 00:29:40,000 --> 00:29:42,000 Kareba gihîştiyê? Ê şîrketê? Has electricity reached it? The company's? 544 00:29:42,000 --> 00:29:44,000 Şîrketa dewletê, kareba hebû. The state company, there was electricity. 545 00:29:44,000 --> 00:29:45,000 Na, şîrketa acar em bêjin. No, let's say the current (rental/private) company. 546 00:29:45,000 --> 00:29:49,000 Şîrketa acar, ji ber... sikan hindikin... The current company, because... the residents are few... 547 00:29:49,000 --> 00:29:51,000 Ê wan jî tizonî, şerîkat bîstismarî hene. Those too, you know, there are investment companies. 548 00:29:51,000 --> 00:29:53,000 Pere, yanî... kulfet darna keve jê. Money, meaning... the cost isn't covered by it. 549 00:29:53,000 --> 00:29:57,000 Ber wê gundê biçûk îro nabirin. Gundê mezin bela kirin. Because of that, small villages, they are not taking it today. They distributed to big villages. 550 00:29:57,000 --> 00:29:58,000 Emel heye, warê? Is there hope, that it will come? 551 00:29:58,000 --> 00:30:00,000 Yeqîn, emel bi Xwedê û bi xwedna heye. Certainty, there is hope in God and in ourselves. 552 00:30:00,000 --> 00:30:00,000 ...hebûn, wexta... Mantiqa me hey xweş bû. Bes niha bûye çend sal, hişkayî çêbûye. Inshallah. 553 00:30:00,000 --> 00:30:07,000 ...hebûn, wexta... Mantiqa me hey xweş bû. Bes niha bûye çend sal, hişkayî çêbûye. ...there were, when... Our region was very nice. But now for a few years, there has been a drought. 554 00:30:07,000 --> 00:30:13,000 Tu çîrok hene dilê te da, te digot zarokên min li xerîbiyê ne, tu dixwazî tiştekî bêjî beriya em herin? Are there any stories in your heart, you said my children are abroad, do you want to say something before we go? 555 00:30:13,000 --> 00:30:18,000 Walla spas ji te re, kîm çîrok... tiştek nîne... huna... tiştekî ser... Well thank you, which story... there is nothing... here... something about... 556 00:30:18,000 --> 00:30:22,000 Rojê te xwe, berekî me re xeber de beriya em herin. About your day, maybe talk to us before we go. 557 00:30:22,000 --> 00:30:30,000 Lo walla rojê berê kîm çi xeber de... heyat... cefa... te bê me jbîr kir. Bila xaniyê min çêtr e. Oh well, what should I say about the past days... life... is suffering... you could say we forgot it. Let my house be better. 558 00:30:30,000 --> 00:30:37,000 Tu dixwazî hemûya, li xortên me niha, vegerin ne? Tu dixwazî hemûya li van bikî? You want everyone, our youth now, to return, right? You want to gather them all here? 559 00:30:37,000 --> 00:30:46,000 Walla... temiya... ava bikim: Çil derve be, çil hindir be, însan çêtir di xaniyê xwe bernade. Well... my advice... I'll make it so: Whether forty outside or forty inside, a person shouldn't give up their own home. 560 00:30:46,000 --> 00:30:51,000 Qîçika xwe, di ser, çandê xwe mezin bikim. To raise my kids upon my own culture. 561 00:30:51,000 --> 00:31:03,000 Zimanê xwe bi zimanê dayikê... Bila bi elimî zimanê ne şaş e. Çi zimanî di elimin bila bi elimin, bes esas zimanê dayikê. Their language should be the mother tongue... Let them learn languages, it's not wrong. Whatever language they learn, let them learn, but essentially the mother tongue. 562 00:31:03,000 --> 00:31:13,000 Ez vê temiyê dikim lo... li her kesî, ne bes li xelkê Kurda, her kesî ji dikim. I give this advice... to everyone, not just to Kurdish people, I give it to everyone. 563 00:31:13,000 --> 00:31:26,000 Saetên te xweş apê can, em pir pê kêfxweş bûn. Te mer ta, te gotin te, te kesî te li derva hene, zarokên te. Ez dixwazim tu li kamerê binerî û silavekî ji wan re bişînî, silavekî germ. Health to you dear uncle, we were very happy with this. You mentioned you have people outside, your children. I want you to look at the camera and send a greeting to them, a warm greeting. 564 00:31:26,000 --> 00:31:30,000 E tabyî, zarokên min du keçên min li derva ne. Yek li Keneda, yek li Danîmarka. Of course, my children, two of my daughters are abroad. One in Canada, one in Denmark. 565 00:31:30,000 --> 00:31:43,000 Ez silavê wan pir germ dikim, ji vir ji gundê... Û ji hemû dost û ehbaba, yên mayîn jî. Tabyî dost û ehbab û cîranên me, yên ew cîranên me jî yên li derva parin. Li giya dikim. I send them very warm greetings, from here from the village... And to all friends and loved ones, those remaining too. Naturally friends, loved ones, and our neighbors, those neighbors of ours who are scattered abroad. I greet them all. 566 00:31:43,000 --> 00:31:52,000 Û ez dixwazim mana... inşalla emê hevdu bibînin. Dema... demê wari da... û emê inşalla hevdu bibînin saetê. And I wish... God willing we will see each other. When... when time allows... and God willing we will see each other in health. 567 00:31:52,000 --> 00:31:53,000 Destê te neêşin apê. May your hands not hurt, uncle. 568 00:31:53,000 --> 00:31:57,000 Spas ji hezar carî xweş. Thanks, a thousand times pleasant. 569 00:31:57,000 --> 00:32:08,000 Ma ê çi biba dil mala min ba... What would happen if the heart were my home... 570 00:32:08,000 --> 00:32:15,000 Ne bi tenê ba, yaro heval ba... If I weren't alone, if the beloved were a friend... 571 00:32:15,000 --> 00:32:35,000 Bi roj û şev al pêş çavê min ba... If day and night [you] were before my eyes... 572 00:33:51,000 --> 00:33:55,000 Apê îro, em hatin cem te, xaltîka min. Hun bixêr hatin. Uncle today, we came to you, my auntie. Welcome. 573 00:33:55,000 --> 00:33:57,000 Hun bixêr hatin ser çava. Welcome upon my eyes. 574 00:33:57,000 --> 00:33:59,000 Hun çawan in, baş in? Siheta we çawa ye? How are you, are you good? How is your health? 575 00:33:59,000 --> 00:34:00,000 Walla em baş in. Well, we are good. 576 00:34:00,000 --> 00:34:02,000 Em baş in, hun çawan in? We are good, how are you? 577 00:34:02,000 --> 00:34:08,000 Em ji keyfxweş dibin, em we dibînin. Em şa dibin. We become happy seeing you. We rejoice. 578 00:34:08,000 --> 00:34:15,000 Piştî we... ta hat li vî derî... niha î vî derî ser... niha em deykin... rojê xwe çû derbas dikin tu û xaltîkê? After you... came to this place... now in this place... now how do you... how do you spend your day, you and auntie? 579 00:34:15,000 --> 00:34:22,000 Walla yaro, xêrîş... derman û toxtira, derban û toxtira, derbas dikin. Her du hew ne xweş in, sube ne xweş im. Well friend, charity... with medicine and doctors, passing time with medicine and doctors. Both [legs] are not good, tomorrow I'm not good. 580 00:34:22,000 --> 00:34:30,000 Hewa jî, ling... mafsel istina'i, li Helebê... rakibandin, du hezar... dewyekû bî, da didiyo. Also the weather, the leg... artificial joint, in Aleppo... installed, two thousand... [referring to year or cost]... 581 00:34:30,000 --> 00:34:43,000 Mafsel giya xirab bûn. Û paşê, yanê çi bû, rind bû, walla em dimeşiyan, em diçûn çolê, karê çolê jî dikir... nîvê... layê toxtir, te çi kir? Go min ji bîr kir. All the joints went bad. And then, meaning what happened, it was good, well we were walking, going to the fields, doing field work too... half... at the doctor's, [he asked] what did you do? I said I forgot. 582 00:34:43,000 --> 00:34:50,000 Go toxtir... yekî muayene ke... bi kuje, carê ji bîr bî, yanê bi kuje ji bîr kir. The doctor said... examine one... [if it] kills, once forgotten, meaning [if it] kills, he forgot. 583 00:34:50,000 --> 00:35:01,000 Xwedê rehetî bide, siheta xweş bide apê min. Tu qîçikê we li derva hene, ez dixwazim hîn silavên wiha germ ji vir bidin heta bigihêje destê wan. May God give comfort, give good health my uncle. You have children abroad, I want you to give warm greetings from here so it reaches their hands. 584 00:35:01,000 --> 00:35:14,000 Walla yaro, yekî min î cem min e, xeyat e, di şuxule li Efrînê. De he rû ne, hefte caw jî... jê re ew vebîr... şkore di şuxule. Well friend, one of mine is with me, he is a tailor, works in Afrin. [Sitting there], seven fabrics too... he remembers... he works hard. 585 00:35:14,000 --> 00:35:23,000 Xeyat e û nîzamî... yanê senî'e, ne xeyatîkî be 'ele be. Muellim e yanê. He is a tailor and proper... meaning a craftsman, not just a random tailor. He is a master, meaning. 586 00:35:23,000 --> 00:35:30,000 Elî jî mezin, Xwedê we bêle, li Helebê. U şta di şuxule şkora xwe dibe birêve. Ali is the eldest, God keep him for you, in Aleppo. And he works there, manages his business. 587 00:35:30,000 --> 00:35:44,000 Hesen kemal e... li derve, li derva. Silavê me jê re hene. Rizgar kemal... li Almanya ye. Jomerd kemal e... li Swîsra ye. Hasan is complete... outside, abroad. Our greetings to him. Rizgar Kemal... is in Germany. Jomerd Kemal... is in Switzerland. 588 00:35:44,000 --> 00:35:53,000 Û her kesî... li xerîbiyê, silavê me ji giya re hene, û Xwedê giya bêle û em te'lî kesî nebînin. And everyone... in exile, our greetings to all, and God keep them all and may we not see anyone's bitterness. 589 00:35:53,000 --> 00:35:54,000 Saetê te xweş. Health to you. 590 00:35:54,000 --> 00:35:58,000 Saetê te xweş, Xwedê te bêle, em pir kêfxweş bûn bi dîtina we. Health to you, God keep you, we were very happy seeing you. 591 00:35:58,000 --> 00:35:59,000 Xaltîka min, ser çava. My auntie, upon my eyes. 592 00:35:59,000 --> 00:36:01,000 Walla em ji wana, walla em pir kêfxweş bûn. Well we too, well we were very happy. 593 00:36:01,000 --> 00:36:06,000 Xwedê te bêle, Xwedê emrê giya dirêj bike, Xwedê be emniyê... God keep you, God prolong lives of all, God give safety... 594 00:36:06,000 --> 00:36:08,000 Şebabêt me her şebabin. Our youth are always youth. 595 00:36:08,000 --> 00:36:15,000 Jê razî be, ehlen we sehlen. Be pleased with them, welcome. 596 00:36:15,000 --> 00:36:21,000 Baxçek ji gula, berbêhna min ba... If a garden of flowers were my scent... 597 00:36:21,000 --> 00:36:28,000 Sibe bi sibe, qehwa mirra ba... If morning by morning were bitter coffee... 598 00:36:28,000 --> 00:36:48,000 Êş û kulên dinê, ji ne xema min ba... If the pains and sores of the world were not my concern... 599 00:38:11,000 --> 00:38:17,000 Hevalên bînerman, saetên we xweş, spas ji we re ku hûn man bi me re heta dawiya vîdyo. Viewer friends, health to you, thank you for staying with us until the end of the video. 600 00:38:17,000 --> 00:38:22,000 Bi rastî, me pir rojek xweş û kîbar bi hevre derbas kir. Gundek pir xweş e, li bilindiyê ye. Truly, we spent a very nice and decent day together. It's a very nice village, on the heights. 601 00:38:22,000 --> 00:38:29,000 Temiya me ji her kesî, bigere li mantiqa me, gunda bibînin, xelkê naskir, mila nasbîn çi bibê. Our advice to everyone, travel our region, see the villages, know the people, let the nation know what happens. 602 00:38:29,000 --> 00:38:31,000 Û em gi miletê Efrînê ne, em gi miletê hev ne. And we are all the people of Afrin, we are all each other's people. 603 00:38:31,000 --> 00:38:38,000 Bîr mekin qenala min li Efrîn daêm kin, muşareka vîdyo dan, û li dost û ehbaba... di nav dost û ehbaba belav kin. Don't forget to support my channel in Afrin, share the video, and among friends and loved ones... spread it among friends and loved ones. 604 00:38:38,000 --> 00:38:43,000 Saetên we xweş, û bîr mekin qenala min li Efrîn daêm kin. Health to you, and don't forget to support my channel in Afrin.